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Ignition System

Ignition Coils

Converts the 12-volt battery current into 20,000-40,000 volts needed to create a spark at the spark plug, enabling combustion in each cylinder.

$150 – $400

Total Cost

As needed (typically 80,000 – 120,000 miles)

Replace Interval

Easy

DIY Difficulty

Fix Within a Week

If It Fails

Overview

Ignition coils transform your car's low-voltage battery power into the high-voltage spark needed to ignite fuel. Modern cars use one coil per cylinder (coil-on-plug design), so a single failure affects only one cylinder.

Parts Cost

$30 – $100 per coil

Labor Cost

$50 – $150

Failure Symptoms

Engine misfire on one cylinder
Moderate
Check engine light with P0351-P0358 codes
Moderate
Rough idle
Low
Loss of power
Moderate
Engine stalling
High
Increased fuel consumption
Low

Warning Signs to Watch

  • Misfire that only affects one cylinder
  • Flashing check engine light (active misfire — pull over)
  • Engine runs fine cold but misfires when hot

Common Causes of Failure

  • 1Normal wear over time
  • 2Heat damage from engine bay temperatures
  • 3Vibration-induced cracking
  • 4Moisture intrusion into the coil boot
  • 5Running with worn spark plugs (stresses the coil)

Prevention Tips

  • Replace spark plugs on schedule — worn plugs force coils to work harder
  • Address oil leaks that can contaminate coil boots
  • Use OEM or quality aftermarket coils
  • When replacing one coil, consider replacing all of them if they're high mileage

When to Replace

Replace immediately when diagnosed. A failing coil puts stress on the catalytic converter. If one coil fails at high mileage, budget for replacing all of them within 10,000 miles.

Ignition Coils by Make

BMW ignition coils are a known weak point. They often fail around 60,000-80,000 miles. Replace all coils and plugs together.

VW/Audi 2.0T engines eat ignition coils. Keep a spare in the trunk. Genuine Bosch or Eldor coils are recommended over cheap aftermarket.

Ford EcoBoost engines generally have reliable coils, but moisture intrusion in the coil wells can cause misfires. Check for water in spark plug wells.

Toyota/Lexus coils are among the most reliable and typically last 150,000+ miles.

Related Parts

Frequently Asked Questions

Need Ignition Coils Replacement?

Get a free quote from a local mechanic. Average cost: $150 – $400.

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